| 1 | use std::collections::{HashMap, HashSet, VecDeque}; |
| 2 | use std::fmt::Write as _; |
| 3 | |
| 4 | use crate::atom::{Atom, AtomSection, AtomTable}; |
| 5 | use crate::icf::FoldedSymbol; |
| 6 | use crate::input::ObjectFile; |
| 7 | use crate::layout::LayoutInput; |
| 8 | use crate::reloc::{parse_raw_relocs, parse_relocs, Referent}; |
| 9 | use crate::resolve::{AtomId, InputId, Symbol, SymbolId, SymbolTable}; |
| 10 | use crate::{LinkOptions, OutputKind}; |
| 11 | |
| 12 | #[derive(Debug, Clone)] |
| 13 | enum RootReason { |
| 14 | Entry(String), |
| 15 | NoDeadStrip, |
| 16 | ExportedDylib, |
| 17 | } |
| 18 | |
| 19 | impl RootReason { |
| 20 | fn describe(&self, symbol: &str) -> String { |
| 21 | match self { |
| 22 | RootReason::Entry(entry) => format!("{symbol} is in -e {entry} (GC root)"), |
| 23 | RootReason::NoDeadStrip => format!("{symbol} is marked N_NO_DEAD_STRIP (GC root)"), |
| 24 | RootReason::ExportedDylib => format!("{symbol} is exported from the dylib (GC root)"), |
| 25 | } |
| 26 | } |
| 27 | } |
| 28 | |
| 29 | #[derive(Debug, Clone)] |
| 30 | enum LiveCause { |
| 31 | Root(RootReason), |
| 32 | ReferencedBy(AtomId), |
| 33 | ParentOf(AtomId), |
| 34 | } |
| 35 | |
| 36 | #[derive(Debug, Clone, PartialEq, Eq)] |
| 37 | pub struct DeadStrippedSymbol { |
| 38 | pub name: String, |
| 39 | pub file_index: usize, |
| 40 | } |
| 41 | |
| 42 | #[derive(Debug, Clone)] |
| 43 | pub struct DeadStripAnalysis { |
| 44 | live_atoms: HashSet<AtomId>, |
| 45 | causes: HashMap<AtomId, LiveCause>, |
| 46 | resolved_by_name: HashMap<String, SymbolId>, |
| 47 | atom_symbols: HashMap<AtomId, Vec<SymbolId>>, |
| 48 | } |
| 49 | |
| 50 | impl DeadStripAnalysis { |
| 51 | pub fn build( |
| 52 | opts: &LinkOptions, |
| 53 | layout_inputs: &[LayoutInput<'_>], |
| 54 | atom_table: &AtomTable, |
| 55 | sym_table: &SymbolTable, |
| 56 | entry_symbol: Option<SymbolId>, |
| 57 | ) -> Self { |
| 58 | let resolved_by_name = resolved_symbol_map(sym_table); |
| 59 | let atom_symbols = atom_symbol_sets(atom_table); |
| 60 | let roots = root_atoms(opts, atom_table, sym_table, entry_symbol); |
| 61 | let forward_edges = |
| 62 | build_forward_edges(layout_inputs, atom_table, sym_table, &resolved_by_name); |
| 63 | let parent_edges = parent_edges(atom_table); |
| 64 | |
| 65 | let mut live_atoms = HashSet::new(); |
| 66 | let mut causes = HashMap::new(); |
| 67 | let mut worklist = VecDeque::new(); |
| 68 | for (atom_id, reason) in roots { |
| 69 | if live_atoms.insert(atom_id) { |
| 70 | causes.insert(atom_id, LiveCause::Root(reason)); |
| 71 | worklist.push_back(atom_id); |
| 72 | } |
| 73 | } |
| 74 | |
| 75 | while let Some(atom_id) = worklist.pop_front() { |
| 76 | if let Some(children) = parent_edges.get(&atom_id) { |
| 77 | for &child in children { |
| 78 | if live_atoms.insert(child) { |
| 79 | causes.insert(child, LiveCause::ParentOf(atom_id)); |
| 80 | worklist.push_back(child); |
| 81 | } |
| 82 | } |
| 83 | } |
| 84 | if let Some(targets) = forward_edges.get(&atom_id) { |
| 85 | for &target in targets { |
| 86 | if live_atoms.insert(target) { |
| 87 | causes.insert(target, LiveCause::ReferencedBy(atom_id)); |
| 88 | worklist.push_back(target); |
| 89 | } |
| 90 | } |
| 91 | } |
| 92 | } |
| 93 | |
| 94 | Self { |
| 95 | live_atoms, |
| 96 | causes, |
| 97 | resolved_by_name, |
| 98 | atom_symbols, |
| 99 | } |
| 100 | } |
| 101 | |
| 102 | pub fn live_atoms(&self) -> &HashSet<AtomId> { |
| 103 | &self.live_atoms |
| 104 | } |
| 105 | |
| 106 | pub fn dead_stripped_symbols( |
| 107 | &self, |
| 108 | atom_table: &AtomTable, |
| 109 | sym_table: &SymbolTable, |
| 110 | layout_inputs: &[LayoutInput<'_>], |
| 111 | ) -> Vec<DeadStrippedSymbol> { |
| 112 | let file_index_by_input: HashMap<InputId, usize> = layout_inputs |
| 113 | .iter() |
| 114 | .enumerate() |
| 115 | .map(|(idx, input)| (input.id, idx + 1)) |
| 116 | .collect(); |
| 117 | let mut out = Vec::new(); |
| 118 | for (atom_id, _atom) in atom_table.iter() { |
| 119 | if self.live_atoms.contains(&atom_id) { |
| 120 | continue; |
| 121 | } |
| 122 | let Some(symbols) = self.atom_symbols.get(&atom_id) else { |
| 123 | continue; |
| 124 | }; |
| 125 | for &symbol_id in symbols { |
| 126 | let Symbol::Defined { origin, .. } = sym_table.get(symbol_id) else { |
| 127 | continue; |
| 128 | }; |
| 129 | out.push(DeadStrippedSymbol { |
| 130 | name: self.symbol_name(sym_table, symbol_id), |
| 131 | file_index: file_index_by_input.get(origin).copied().unwrap_or(0), |
| 132 | }); |
| 133 | } |
| 134 | } |
| 135 | out.sort_by(|lhs, rhs| { |
| 136 | lhs.name |
| 137 | .cmp(&rhs.name) |
| 138 | .then(lhs.file_index.cmp(&rhs.file_index)) |
| 139 | }); |
| 140 | out.dedup_by(|lhs, rhs| lhs.name == rhs.name && lhs.file_index == rhs.file_index); |
| 141 | out |
| 142 | } |
| 143 | |
| 144 | fn symbol_name(&self, sym_table: &SymbolTable, symbol_id: SymbolId) -> String { |
| 145 | sym_table |
| 146 | .interner |
| 147 | .resolve(sym_table.get(symbol_id).name()) |
| 148 | .to_string() |
| 149 | } |
| 150 | |
| 151 | fn atom_name(&self, sym_table: &SymbolTable, atom_id: AtomId) -> String { |
| 152 | self.atom_symbols |
| 153 | .get(&atom_id) |
| 154 | .and_then(|symbols| symbols.first().copied()) |
| 155 | .map(|symbol_id| self.symbol_name(sym_table, symbol_id)) |
| 156 | .unwrap_or_else(|| format!("<atom {:?}>", atom_id)) |
| 157 | } |
| 158 | |
| 159 | fn is_live_symbol(&self, sym_table: &SymbolTable, symbol_id: SymbolId) -> bool { |
| 160 | match sym_table.get(symbol_id) { |
| 161 | Symbol::Defined { atom, .. } if atom.0 != 0 => self.live_atoms.contains(atom), |
| 162 | _ => false, |
| 163 | } |
| 164 | } |
| 165 | |
| 166 | fn format_symbol_explanation( |
| 167 | &self, |
| 168 | sym_table: &SymbolTable, |
| 169 | requested_symbol: SymbolId, |
| 170 | ) -> String { |
| 171 | let requested_name = self.symbol_name(sym_table, requested_symbol); |
| 172 | if !self.is_live_symbol(sym_table, requested_symbol) { |
| 173 | return format!("{requested_name} is not live (dead-stripped)\n"); |
| 174 | } |
| 175 | |
| 176 | let Symbol::Defined { atom, .. } = sym_table.get(requested_symbol) else { |
| 177 | return format!("{requested_name} is not backed by a dead-strip eligible input atom\n"); |
| 178 | }; |
| 179 | let mut out = String::new(); |
| 180 | writeln!(&mut out, "{requested_name} is live because:").unwrap(); |
| 181 | |
| 182 | let mut cursor = *atom; |
| 183 | let mut first = true; |
| 184 | loop { |
| 185 | let Some(cause) = self.causes.get(&cursor).cloned() else { |
| 186 | writeln!( |
| 187 | &mut out, |
| 188 | " no reachability chain from a known GC root was found" |
| 189 | ) |
| 190 | .unwrap(); |
| 191 | break; |
| 192 | }; |
| 193 | match cause { |
| 194 | LiveCause::Root(reason) => { |
| 195 | let name = if first { |
| 196 | requested_name.as_str() |
| 197 | } else { |
| 198 | &self.atom_name(sym_table, cursor) |
| 199 | }; |
| 200 | writeln!(&mut out, " {}", reason.describe(name)).unwrap(); |
| 201 | break; |
| 202 | } |
| 203 | LiveCause::ReferencedBy(parent) => { |
| 204 | let child_name = if first { |
| 205 | requested_name.as_str() |
| 206 | } else { |
| 207 | &self.atom_name(sym_table, cursor) |
| 208 | }; |
| 209 | writeln!( |
| 210 | &mut out, |
| 211 | " {child_name} is reachable from {}", |
| 212 | self.atom_name(sym_table, parent) |
| 213 | ) |
| 214 | .unwrap(); |
| 215 | cursor = parent; |
| 216 | } |
| 217 | LiveCause::ParentOf(parent) => { |
| 218 | let child_name = if first { |
| 219 | requested_name.as_str() |
| 220 | } else { |
| 221 | &self.atom_name(sym_table, cursor) |
| 222 | }; |
| 223 | writeln!( |
| 224 | &mut out, |
| 225 | " {child_name} is reachable via unwind parent from {}", |
| 226 | self.atom_name(sym_table, parent) |
| 227 | ) |
| 228 | .unwrap(); |
| 229 | cursor = parent; |
| 230 | } |
| 231 | } |
| 232 | first = false; |
| 233 | } |
| 234 | |
| 235 | out |
| 236 | } |
| 237 | } |
| 238 | |
| 239 | pub fn format_explanations( |
| 240 | opts: &LinkOptions, |
| 241 | layout_inputs: &[LayoutInput<'_>], |
| 242 | atom_table: &AtomTable, |
| 243 | sym_table: &SymbolTable, |
| 244 | entry_symbol: Option<SymbolId>, |
| 245 | dead_strip: Option<&DeadStripAnalysis>, |
| 246 | folded_symbols: &[FoldedSymbol], |
| 247 | ) -> Result<Option<String>, String> { |
| 248 | if opts.why_live.is_empty() { |
| 249 | return Ok(None); |
| 250 | } |
| 251 | |
| 252 | let folded_by_name: HashMap<&str, &str> = folded_symbols |
| 253 | .iter() |
| 254 | .map(|symbol| (symbol.name.as_str(), symbol.winner.as_str())) |
| 255 | .collect(); |
| 256 | |
| 257 | if let Some(dead_strip) = dead_strip { |
| 258 | let mut out = String::new(); |
| 259 | for (idx, requested) in opts.why_live.iter().enumerate() { |
| 260 | let winner = folded_by_name |
| 261 | .get(requested.as_str()) |
| 262 | .copied() |
| 263 | .unwrap_or(requested.as_str()); |
| 264 | let Some(&target) = dead_strip.resolved_by_name.get(winner) else { |
| 265 | return Err(format!("`-why_live` symbol `{requested}` was not found")); |
| 266 | }; |
| 267 | if idx > 0 { |
| 268 | out.push('\n'); |
| 269 | } |
| 270 | if winner != requested { |
| 271 | writeln!(&mut out, "{requested} was folded to {winner} by -icf=safe").unwrap(); |
| 272 | } |
| 273 | out.push_str(&dead_strip.format_symbol_explanation(sym_table, target)); |
| 274 | } |
| 275 | return Ok(Some(out)); |
| 276 | } |
| 277 | |
| 278 | let graph = WhyLiveGraph::build(opts, layout_inputs, atom_table, sym_table, entry_symbol); |
| 279 | let mut out = String::new(); |
| 280 | for (idx, requested) in opts.why_live.iter().enumerate() { |
| 281 | let winner = folded_by_name |
| 282 | .get(requested.as_str()) |
| 283 | .copied() |
| 284 | .unwrap_or(requested.as_str()); |
| 285 | let Some(&target) = graph.resolved_by_name.get(winner) else { |
| 286 | return Err(format!("`-why_live` symbol `{requested}` was not found")); |
| 287 | }; |
| 288 | if idx > 0 { |
| 289 | out.push('\n'); |
| 290 | } |
| 291 | if winner != requested { |
| 292 | writeln!(&mut out, "{requested} was folded to {winner} by -icf=safe").unwrap(); |
| 293 | } |
| 294 | let target_name = graph.symbol_name(target); |
| 295 | writeln!(&mut out, "{target_name} is live because:").unwrap(); |
| 296 | writeln!( |
| 297 | &mut out, |
| 298 | " note: -dead_strip was not requested; showing the current reachability roots" |
| 299 | ) |
| 300 | .unwrap(); |
| 301 | if let Some(reason) = graph.roots.get(&target) { |
| 302 | writeln!(&mut out, " {}", reason.describe(&target_name)).unwrap(); |
| 303 | continue; |
| 304 | } |
| 305 | if let Some(path) = graph.find_chain(target) { |
| 306 | for pair in path.windows(2).rev() { |
| 307 | let parent = graph.symbol_name(pair[0]); |
| 308 | let child = graph.symbol_name(pair[1]); |
| 309 | writeln!(&mut out, " {child} is reachable from {parent}").unwrap(); |
| 310 | } |
| 311 | let root = path[0]; |
| 312 | let root_name = graph.symbol_name(root); |
| 313 | writeln!( |
| 314 | &mut out, |
| 315 | " {}", |
| 316 | graph |
| 317 | .roots |
| 318 | .get(&root) |
| 319 | .expect("root path starts from a root") |
| 320 | .describe(&root_name) |
| 321 | ) |
| 322 | .unwrap(); |
| 323 | } else { |
| 324 | writeln!( |
| 325 | &mut out, |
| 326 | " no reachability chain from a known GC root was found; linked inputs are currently retained as loaded" |
| 327 | ) |
| 328 | .unwrap(); |
| 329 | } |
| 330 | } |
| 331 | Ok(Some(out)) |
| 332 | } |
| 333 | |
| 334 | struct WhyLiveGraph<'a> { |
| 335 | sym_table: &'a SymbolTable, |
| 336 | resolved_by_name: HashMap<String, SymbolId>, |
| 337 | roots: HashMap<SymbolId, RootReason>, |
| 338 | reverse_edges: HashMap<SymbolId, Vec<SymbolId>>, |
| 339 | } |
| 340 | |
| 341 | impl<'a> WhyLiveGraph<'a> { |
| 342 | fn build( |
| 343 | opts: &LinkOptions, |
| 344 | layout_inputs: &[LayoutInput<'_>], |
| 345 | atom_table: &AtomTable, |
| 346 | sym_table: &'a SymbolTable, |
| 347 | entry_symbol: Option<SymbolId>, |
| 348 | ) -> Self { |
| 349 | let resolved_by_name = resolved_symbol_map(sym_table); |
| 350 | let roots = root_symbols(opts, sym_table, entry_symbol); |
| 351 | let reverse_edges = build_reverse_edges(layout_inputs, atom_table, &resolved_by_name); |
| 352 | Self { |
| 353 | sym_table, |
| 354 | resolved_by_name, |
| 355 | roots, |
| 356 | reverse_edges, |
| 357 | } |
| 358 | } |
| 359 | |
| 360 | fn symbol_name(&self, symbol_id: SymbolId) -> String { |
| 361 | self.sym_table |
| 362 | .interner |
| 363 | .resolve(self.sym_table.get(symbol_id).name()) |
| 364 | .to_string() |
| 365 | } |
| 366 | |
| 367 | fn find_chain(&self, target: SymbolId) -> Option<Vec<SymbolId>> { |
| 368 | let mut queue = VecDeque::from([target]); |
| 369 | let mut seen = HashSet::from([target]); |
| 370 | let mut next_toward_target = HashMap::<SymbolId, SymbolId>::new(); |
| 371 | |
| 372 | while let Some(current) = queue.pop_front() { |
| 373 | let Some(predecessors) = self.reverse_edges.get(¤t) else { |
| 374 | continue; |
| 375 | }; |
| 376 | for &pred in predecessors { |
| 377 | if !seen.insert(pred) { |
| 378 | continue; |
| 379 | } |
| 380 | next_toward_target.insert(pred, current); |
| 381 | if self.roots.contains_key(&pred) { |
| 382 | let mut path = vec![pred]; |
| 383 | let mut cursor = pred; |
| 384 | while let Some(&next) = next_toward_target.get(&cursor) { |
| 385 | path.push(next); |
| 386 | if next == target { |
| 387 | break; |
| 388 | } |
| 389 | cursor = next; |
| 390 | } |
| 391 | return Some(path); |
| 392 | } |
| 393 | queue.push_back(pred); |
| 394 | } |
| 395 | } |
| 396 | |
| 397 | None |
| 398 | } |
| 399 | } |
| 400 | |
| 401 | fn resolved_symbol_map(sym_table: &SymbolTable) -> HashMap<String, SymbolId> { |
| 402 | let mut out = HashMap::new(); |
| 403 | for (symbol_id, symbol) in sym_table.iter() { |
| 404 | let name = sym_table.interner.resolve(symbol.name()).to_string(); |
| 405 | let resolved = match symbol { |
| 406 | Symbol::Alias { name, .. } => sym_table |
| 407 | .resolve_chain(*name) |
| 408 | .map(|(resolved_id, _)| resolved_id) |
| 409 | .unwrap_or(symbol_id), |
| 410 | _ => symbol_id, |
| 411 | }; |
| 412 | out.insert(name, resolved); |
| 413 | } |
| 414 | out |
| 415 | } |
| 416 | |
| 417 | fn root_symbols( |
| 418 | opts: &LinkOptions, |
| 419 | sym_table: &SymbolTable, |
| 420 | entry_symbol: Option<SymbolId>, |
| 421 | ) -> HashMap<SymbolId, RootReason> { |
| 422 | let mut roots = HashMap::new(); |
| 423 | if let Some(entry_symbol) = entry_symbol { |
| 424 | roots.insert( |
| 425 | entry_symbol, |
| 426 | RootReason::Entry(symbol_name(sym_table, entry_symbol)), |
| 427 | ); |
| 428 | } |
| 429 | for (symbol_id, symbol) in sym_table.iter() { |
| 430 | match symbol { |
| 431 | Symbol::Defined { |
| 432 | no_dead_strip: true, |
| 433 | .. |
| 434 | } => { |
| 435 | roots.entry(symbol_id).or_insert(RootReason::NoDeadStrip); |
| 436 | } |
| 437 | Symbol::Defined { |
| 438 | private_extern: false, |
| 439 | .. |
| 440 | } if opts.kind == OutputKind::Dylib => { |
| 441 | roots.entry(symbol_id).or_insert(RootReason::ExportedDylib); |
| 442 | } |
| 443 | _ => {} |
| 444 | } |
| 445 | } |
| 446 | roots |
| 447 | } |
| 448 | |
| 449 | fn root_atoms( |
| 450 | opts: &LinkOptions, |
| 451 | atom_table: &AtomTable, |
| 452 | sym_table: &SymbolTable, |
| 453 | entry_symbol: Option<SymbolId>, |
| 454 | ) -> HashMap<AtomId, RootReason> { |
| 455 | let mut roots = HashMap::new(); |
| 456 | if let Some(entry_symbol) = entry_symbol { |
| 457 | if let Symbol::Defined { atom, .. } = sym_table.get(entry_symbol) { |
| 458 | if atom.0 != 0 { |
| 459 | roots.insert( |
| 460 | *atom, |
| 461 | RootReason::Entry(symbol_name(sym_table, entry_symbol)), |
| 462 | ); |
| 463 | } |
| 464 | } |
| 465 | } |
| 466 | |
| 467 | for (atom_id, atom) in atom_table.iter() { |
| 468 | if atom.flags.has(crate::atom::AtomFlags::NO_DEAD_STRIP) { |
| 469 | roots.entry(atom_id).or_insert(RootReason::NoDeadStrip); |
| 470 | } |
| 471 | } |
| 472 | |
| 473 | for (_, symbol) in sym_table.iter() { |
| 474 | match symbol { |
| 475 | Symbol::Defined { |
| 476 | atom, |
| 477 | no_dead_strip: true, |
| 478 | .. |
| 479 | } if atom.0 != 0 => { |
| 480 | roots.entry(*atom).or_insert(RootReason::NoDeadStrip); |
| 481 | } |
| 482 | Symbol::Defined { |
| 483 | atom, |
| 484 | private_extern: false, |
| 485 | .. |
| 486 | } if opts.kind == OutputKind::Dylib && atom.0 != 0 => { |
| 487 | roots.entry(*atom).or_insert(RootReason::ExportedDylib); |
| 488 | } |
| 489 | _ => {} |
| 490 | } |
| 491 | } |
| 492 | |
| 493 | roots |
| 494 | } |
| 495 | |
| 496 | fn build_reverse_edges( |
| 497 | layout_inputs: &[LayoutInput<'_>], |
| 498 | atom_table: &AtomTable, |
| 499 | resolved_by_name: &HashMap<String, SymbolId>, |
| 500 | ) -> HashMap<SymbolId, Vec<SymbolId>> { |
| 501 | let atoms_by_input_section = atom_table.by_input_section(); |
| 502 | let atom_symbols = atom_symbol_sets(atom_table); |
| 503 | let mut edge_set = HashSet::<(SymbolId, SymbolId)>::new(); |
| 504 | |
| 505 | for input in layout_inputs { |
| 506 | for (section_idx_zero, section) in input.object.sections.iter().enumerate() { |
| 507 | if section.raw_relocs.is_empty() { |
| 508 | continue; |
| 509 | } |
| 510 | let Ok(raws) = parse_raw_relocs(§ion.raw_relocs, 0, section.nreloc) else { |
| 511 | continue; |
| 512 | }; |
| 513 | let Ok(relocs) = parse_relocs(&raws) else { |
| 514 | continue; |
| 515 | }; |
| 516 | let input_section = (section_idx_zero + 1) as u8; |
| 517 | for reloc in relocs { |
| 518 | let Some(source_atom) = find_atom_for_offset( |
| 519 | atom_table, |
| 520 | &atoms_by_input_section, |
| 521 | input.id, |
| 522 | input_section, |
| 523 | reloc.offset, |
| 524 | ) else { |
| 525 | continue; |
| 526 | }; |
| 527 | let Some(source_symbols) = atom_symbols.get(&source_atom) else { |
| 528 | continue; |
| 529 | }; |
| 530 | let Some(target_symbols) = |
| 531 | target_symbols_for_reloc(input.object, reloc.referent, resolved_by_name) |
| 532 | else { |
| 533 | continue; |
| 534 | }; |
| 535 | for &source in source_symbols { |
| 536 | for &target in &target_symbols { |
| 537 | if source != target { |
| 538 | edge_set.insert((target, source)); |
| 539 | } |
| 540 | } |
| 541 | } |
| 542 | } |
| 543 | } |
| 544 | } |
| 545 | |
| 546 | let mut reverse_edges = HashMap::<SymbolId, Vec<SymbolId>>::new(); |
| 547 | for (target, source) in edge_set { |
| 548 | reverse_edges.entry(target).or_default().push(source); |
| 549 | } |
| 550 | for predecessors in reverse_edges.values_mut() { |
| 551 | predecessors.sort_by_key(|sid| sid.0); |
| 552 | } |
| 553 | reverse_edges |
| 554 | } |
| 555 | |
| 556 | fn build_forward_edges( |
| 557 | layout_inputs: &[LayoutInput<'_>], |
| 558 | atom_table: &AtomTable, |
| 559 | sym_table: &SymbolTable, |
| 560 | resolved_by_name: &HashMap<String, SymbolId>, |
| 561 | ) -> HashMap<AtomId, Vec<AtomId>> { |
| 562 | let atoms_by_input_section = atom_table.by_input_section(); |
| 563 | let mut edge_set = HashSet::<(AtomId, AtomId)>::new(); |
| 564 | |
| 565 | for input in layout_inputs { |
| 566 | for (section_idx_zero, section) in input.object.sections.iter().enumerate() { |
| 567 | if section.raw_relocs.is_empty() { |
| 568 | continue; |
| 569 | } |
| 570 | let Ok(raws) = parse_raw_relocs(§ion.raw_relocs, 0, section.nreloc) else { |
| 571 | continue; |
| 572 | }; |
| 573 | let Ok(relocs) = parse_relocs(&raws) else { |
| 574 | continue; |
| 575 | }; |
| 576 | let input_section = (section_idx_zero + 1) as u8; |
| 577 | for reloc in relocs { |
| 578 | let Some(source_atom) = find_atom_for_offset( |
| 579 | atom_table, |
| 580 | &atoms_by_input_section, |
| 581 | input.id, |
| 582 | input_section, |
| 583 | reloc.offset, |
| 584 | ) else { |
| 585 | continue; |
| 586 | }; |
| 587 | for target_atom in target_atoms_for_reloc( |
| 588 | input.id, |
| 589 | input.object, |
| 590 | atom_table.get(source_atom), |
| 591 | reloc, |
| 592 | reloc.referent, |
| 593 | reloc.subtrahend, |
| 594 | atom_table, |
| 595 | sym_table, |
| 596 | resolved_by_name, |
| 597 | &atoms_by_input_section, |
| 598 | ) { |
| 599 | if source_atom != target_atom { |
| 600 | edge_set.insert((source_atom, target_atom)); |
| 601 | } |
| 602 | } |
| 603 | } |
| 604 | } |
| 605 | } |
| 606 | |
| 607 | for (atom_id, atom) in atom_table.iter() { |
| 608 | if atom.section != AtomSection::EhFrame { |
| 609 | continue; |
| 610 | } |
| 611 | let Some(cie_atom) = eh_frame_cie_atom(atom_table, &atoms_by_input_section, atom) else { |
| 612 | continue; |
| 613 | }; |
| 614 | if atom_id != cie_atom { |
| 615 | edge_set.insert((atom_id, cie_atom)); |
| 616 | } |
| 617 | } |
| 618 | |
| 619 | let mut forward_edges = HashMap::<AtomId, Vec<AtomId>>::new(); |
| 620 | for (source, target) in edge_set { |
| 621 | forward_edges.entry(source).or_default().push(target); |
| 622 | } |
| 623 | for targets in forward_edges.values_mut() { |
| 624 | targets.sort_by_key(|aid| aid.0); |
| 625 | } |
| 626 | forward_edges |
| 627 | } |
| 628 | |
| 629 | fn parent_edges(atom_table: &AtomTable) -> HashMap<AtomId, Vec<AtomId>> { |
| 630 | let mut out = HashMap::<AtomId, Vec<AtomId>>::new(); |
| 631 | for (atom_id, atom) in atom_table.iter() { |
| 632 | if let Some(parent) = atom.parent_of { |
| 633 | out.entry(parent).or_default().push(atom_id); |
| 634 | } |
| 635 | } |
| 636 | for children in out.values_mut() { |
| 637 | children.sort_by_key(|aid| aid.0); |
| 638 | } |
| 639 | out |
| 640 | } |
| 641 | |
| 642 | fn atom_symbol_sets(atom_table: &AtomTable) -> HashMap<crate::resolve::AtomId, Vec<SymbolId>> { |
| 643 | let mut out = HashMap::new(); |
| 644 | for (atom_id, atom) in atom_table.iter() { |
| 645 | let mut symbols = Vec::new(); |
| 646 | if let Some(owner) = atom.owner { |
| 647 | symbols.push(owner); |
| 648 | } |
| 649 | for alt in &atom.alt_entries { |
| 650 | symbols.push(alt.symbol); |
| 651 | } |
| 652 | symbols.sort_by_key(|sid| sid.0); |
| 653 | symbols.dedup(); |
| 654 | if !symbols.is_empty() { |
| 655 | out.insert(atom_id, symbols); |
| 656 | } |
| 657 | } |
| 658 | out |
| 659 | } |
| 660 | |
| 661 | fn find_atom_for_offset( |
| 662 | atom_table: &AtomTable, |
| 663 | atoms_by_input_section: &HashMap<(InputId, u8), Vec<AtomId>>, |
| 664 | input_id: InputId, |
| 665 | input_section: u8, |
| 666 | offset: u32, |
| 667 | ) -> Option<AtomId> { |
| 668 | atoms_by_input_section |
| 669 | .get(&(input_id, input_section)) |
| 670 | .and_then(|ids| { |
| 671 | ids.iter().find_map(|atom_id| { |
| 672 | let atom = atom_table.get(*atom_id); |
| 673 | let start = atom.input_offset; |
| 674 | let end = atom.input_offset.saturating_add(atom.size); |
| 675 | (start <= offset && offset < end).then_some(*atom_id) |
| 676 | }) |
| 677 | }) |
| 678 | } |
| 679 | |
| 680 | #[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)] |
| 681 | fn target_atoms_for_reloc( |
| 682 | input_id: InputId, |
| 683 | object: &ObjectFile, |
| 684 | source_atom: &Atom, |
| 685 | reloc: crate::reloc::Reloc, |
| 686 | referent: Referent, |
| 687 | subtrahend: Option<Referent>, |
| 688 | atom_table: &AtomTable, |
| 689 | sym_table: &SymbolTable, |
| 690 | resolved_by_name: &HashMap<String, SymbolId>, |
| 691 | atoms_by_input_section: &HashMap<(InputId, u8), Vec<AtomId>>, |
| 692 | ) -> Vec<AtomId> { |
| 693 | let mut out = referent_atoms( |
| 694 | input_id, |
| 695 | object, |
| 696 | source_atom, |
| 697 | reloc, |
| 698 | referent, |
| 699 | atom_table, |
| 700 | sym_table, |
| 701 | resolved_by_name, |
| 702 | atoms_by_input_section, |
| 703 | ); |
| 704 | if let Some(subtrahend) = subtrahend { |
| 705 | out.extend(referent_atoms( |
| 706 | input_id, |
| 707 | object, |
| 708 | source_atom, |
| 709 | reloc, |
| 710 | subtrahend, |
| 711 | atom_table, |
| 712 | sym_table, |
| 713 | resolved_by_name, |
| 714 | atoms_by_input_section, |
| 715 | )); |
| 716 | } |
| 717 | out.sort_by_key(|aid| aid.0); |
| 718 | out.dedup(); |
| 719 | out |
| 720 | } |
| 721 | |
| 722 | #[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)] |
| 723 | fn referent_atoms( |
| 724 | input_id: InputId, |
| 725 | object: &ObjectFile, |
| 726 | source_atom: &Atom, |
| 727 | reloc: crate::reloc::Reloc, |
| 728 | referent: Referent, |
| 729 | atom_table: &AtomTable, |
| 730 | sym_table: &SymbolTable, |
| 731 | resolved_by_name: &HashMap<String, SymbolId>, |
| 732 | atoms_by_input_section: &HashMap<(InputId, u8), Vec<AtomId>>, |
| 733 | ) -> Vec<AtomId> { |
| 734 | match referent { |
| 735 | Referent::Symbol(symbol_index) => { |
| 736 | let Some(input_sym) = object.symbols.get(symbol_index as usize) else { |
| 737 | return Vec::new(); |
| 738 | }; |
| 739 | let Some(name) = object.symbol_name(input_sym).ok() else { |
| 740 | return Vec::new(); |
| 741 | }; |
| 742 | let Some(&symbol_id) = resolved_by_name.get(name) else { |
| 743 | return Vec::new(); |
| 744 | }; |
| 745 | match sym_table.get(symbol_id) { |
| 746 | Symbol::Defined { atom, .. } if atom.0 != 0 => vec![*atom], |
| 747 | _ => Vec::new(), |
| 748 | } |
| 749 | } |
| 750 | Referent::Section(section_index) => { |
| 751 | if let Some(atom_id) = section_referent_atom( |
| 752 | input_id, |
| 753 | source_atom, |
| 754 | reloc, |
| 755 | section_index, |
| 756 | atom_table, |
| 757 | atoms_by_input_section, |
| 758 | ) { |
| 759 | vec![atom_id] |
| 760 | } else { |
| 761 | atoms_by_input_section |
| 762 | .get(&(input_id, section_index)) |
| 763 | .cloned() |
| 764 | .unwrap_or_default() |
| 765 | } |
| 766 | } |
| 767 | } |
| 768 | } |
| 769 | |
| 770 | fn section_referent_atom( |
| 771 | input_id: InputId, |
| 772 | source_atom: &Atom, |
| 773 | reloc: crate::reloc::Reloc, |
| 774 | section_index: u8, |
| 775 | atom_table: &AtomTable, |
| 776 | atoms_by_input_section: &HashMap<(InputId, u8), Vec<AtomId>>, |
| 777 | ) -> Option<AtomId> { |
| 778 | if source_atom.section == AtomSection::CompactUnwind |
| 779 | && reloc.offset == source_atom.input_offset |
| 780 | && source_atom.data.len() >= 8 |
| 781 | { |
| 782 | let mut buf = [0u8; 8]; |
| 783 | buf.copy_from_slice(&source_atom.data[..8]); |
| 784 | let target_offset = u64::from_le_bytes(buf) as u32; |
| 785 | return find_atom_for_offset( |
| 786 | atom_table, |
| 787 | atoms_by_input_section, |
| 788 | input_id, |
| 789 | section_index, |
| 790 | target_offset, |
| 791 | ); |
| 792 | } |
| 793 | None |
| 794 | } |
| 795 | |
| 796 | fn eh_frame_cie_atom( |
| 797 | atom_table: &AtomTable, |
| 798 | atoms_by_input_section: &HashMap<(InputId, u8), Vec<AtomId>>, |
| 799 | atom: &Atom, |
| 800 | ) -> Option<AtomId> { |
| 801 | if atom.section != AtomSection::EhFrame || atom.data.len() < 8 { |
| 802 | return None; |
| 803 | } |
| 804 | let mut buf = [0u8; 4]; |
| 805 | buf.copy_from_slice(&atom.data[4..8]); |
| 806 | let cie_delta = u32::from_le_bytes(buf); |
| 807 | if cie_delta == 0 { |
| 808 | return None; |
| 809 | } |
| 810 | let cie_offset = atom.input_offset.checked_add(4)?.checked_sub(cie_delta)?; |
| 811 | find_atom_for_offset( |
| 812 | atom_table, |
| 813 | atoms_by_input_section, |
| 814 | atom.origin, |
| 815 | atom.input_section, |
| 816 | cie_offset, |
| 817 | ) |
| 818 | } |
| 819 | |
| 820 | fn target_symbols_for_reloc( |
| 821 | object: &ObjectFile, |
| 822 | referent: Referent, |
| 823 | resolved_by_name: &HashMap<String, SymbolId>, |
| 824 | ) -> Option<Vec<SymbolId>> { |
| 825 | let Referent::Symbol(symbol_index) = referent else { |
| 826 | return None; |
| 827 | }; |
| 828 | let input_sym = object.symbols.get(symbol_index as usize)?; |
| 829 | let name = object.symbol_name(input_sym).ok()?; |
| 830 | resolved_by_name.get(name).copied().map(|sid| vec![sid]) |
| 831 | } |
| 832 | |
| 833 | fn symbol_name(sym_table: &SymbolTable, symbol_id: SymbolId) -> String { |
| 834 | sym_table |
| 835 | .interner |
| 836 | .resolve(sym_table.get(symbol_id).name()) |
| 837 | .to_string() |
| 838 | } |
| 839 |