| 1 | //! Pure / elemental procedure constraint checks. |
| 2 | //! |
| 3 | //! Extracted from `core.rs` in Sprint 13: F2018 §15.7 says a PURE |
| 4 | //! procedure may only call PURE/ELEMENTAL/intrinsic procedures, may |
| 5 | //! not define variables visible by host- or USE-association, and an |
| 6 | //! ELEMENTAL procedure's dummy args must be scalar. This module is |
| 7 | //! the home for those checks. |
| 8 | |
| 9 | use crate::ast::decl::{Attribute, Decl}; |
| 10 | use crate::ast::expr::Expr; |
| 11 | use crate::ast::unit::DummyArg; |
| 12 | use crate::lexer::Span; |
| 13 | use crate::sema::symtab::{ScopeId, Symbol, SymbolKind, SymbolTable}; |
| 14 | |
| 15 | use super::core::{extract_base_name, Ctx}; |
| 16 | |
| 17 | pub(super) fn check_pure_expr_calls(ctx: &mut Ctx, expr: &crate::ast::expr::SpannedExpr) { |
| 18 | match &expr.node { |
| 19 | Expr::FunctionCall { callee, args } => { |
| 20 | validate_pure_call(ctx, callee, expr.span); |
| 21 | for arg in args { |
| 22 | if let crate::ast::expr::SectionSubscript::Element(e) = &arg.value { |
| 23 | check_pure_expr_calls(ctx, e); |
| 24 | } |
| 25 | } |
| 26 | } |
| 27 | Expr::BinaryOp { left, right, .. } => { |
| 28 | check_pure_expr_calls(ctx, left); |
| 29 | check_pure_expr_calls(ctx, right); |
| 30 | } |
| 31 | Expr::UnaryOp { operand, .. } => check_pure_expr_calls(ctx, operand), |
| 32 | Expr::ParenExpr { inner } => check_pure_expr_calls(ctx, inner), |
| 33 | _ => {} |
| 34 | } |
| 35 | } |
| 36 | |
| 37 | pub(super) fn validate_pure_call( |
| 38 | ctx: &mut Ctx, |
| 39 | callee: &crate::ast::expr::SpannedExpr, |
| 40 | span: Span, |
| 41 | ) { |
| 42 | // F2018 15.7: a PURE procedure may only call PURE, ELEMENTAL, |
| 43 | // or intrinsic procedures. If the callee resolves to a known |
| 44 | // symbol that is NOT marked pure/elemental/intrinsic, reject. |
| 45 | // Unknown callees (external without an interface) are left |
| 46 | // alone — the programmer's responsibility per F2018 §15.4. |
| 47 | let Some(name) = extract_base_name(callee) else { |
| 48 | return; |
| 49 | }; |
| 50 | let Some(sym) = ctx.lookup(&name) else { |
| 51 | return; |
| 52 | }; |
| 53 | match sym.kind { |
| 54 | SymbolKind::Function | SymbolKind::Subroutine |
| 55 | if !sym.attrs.pure && !sym.attrs.elemental && !sym.attrs.intrinsic => |
| 56 | { |
| 57 | ctx.error( |
| 58 | span, |
| 59 | format!( |
| 60 | "call to '{}' inside a pure procedure: callee is not pure, elemental, or intrinsic (F2018 15.7)", |
| 61 | sym.name |
| 62 | ), |
| 63 | ); |
| 64 | } |
| 65 | SymbolKind::IntrinsicProc => {} // always OK |
| 66 | _ => {} // external / unknown — can't check |
| 67 | } |
| 68 | } |
| 69 | |
| 70 | /// True if `sym` is declared outside the procedure rooted at |
| 71 | /// `procedure_scope` — i.e. it comes from host association, USE |
| 72 | /// association, or a COMMON block in an enclosing unit. This is |
| 73 | /// the F2018 15.7 "accessed by host or use association, or in |
| 74 | /// common" predicate that makes a variable off-limits for |
| 75 | /// definition inside a PURE procedure body. |
| 76 | pub(super) fn symbol_is_non_local_to_procedure( |
| 77 | st: &SymbolTable, |
| 78 | sym: &Symbol, |
| 79 | procedure_scope: ScopeId, |
| 80 | ) -> bool { |
| 81 | // Walk from `sym.scope` up the parent chain. If we reach |
| 82 | // `procedure_scope` (or a descendant we started from), the |
| 83 | // symbol lives inside the current procedure — that's OK. |
| 84 | // If we reach the top (Global) without crossing the procedure |
| 85 | // boundary, the symbol is in an enclosing scope (module, |
| 86 | // parent program, parent subroutine). |
| 87 | let mut cur = Some(sym.scope); |
| 88 | while let Some(sid) = cur { |
| 89 | if sid == procedure_scope { |
| 90 | return false; |
| 91 | } |
| 92 | cur = st.scope(sid).parent; |
| 93 | } |
| 94 | true |
| 95 | } |
| 96 | |
| 97 | /// Reject a PURE-procedure statement that would define a variable |
| 98 | /// visible via host/use association or a common block. The |
| 99 | /// caller supplies the designator's root name; we look it up in |
| 100 | /// the current scope and check whether its home scope lies |
| 101 | /// outside the enclosing procedure. F2018 15.7, C1598. |
| 102 | pub(super) fn reject_pure_nonlocal_definition( |
| 103 | ctx: &mut Ctx, |
| 104 | target: &crate::ast::expr::SpannedExpr, |
| 105 | span: Span, |
| 106 | stmt_label: &str, |
| 107 | ) { |
| 108 | if !ctx.in_pure { |
| 109 | return; |
| 110 | } |
| 111 | let Some(name) = extract_base_name(target) else { |
| 112 | return; |
| 113 | }; |
| 114 | let Some(sym) = ctx.lookup(&name) else { |
| 115 | return; |
| 116 | }; |
| 117 | // Only variables and COMMON blocks can be "defined"; function |
| 118 | // names get definition semantics too but those are the pure |
| 119 | // function's own result variable (always local). |
| 120 | if !matches!( |
| 121 | sym.kind, |
| 122 | SymbolKind::Variable | SymbolKind::Parameter | SymbolKind::CommonBlock |
| 123 | ) { |
| 124 | return; |
| 125 | } |
| 126 | if symbol_is_non_local_to_procedure(ctx.st, sym, ctx.scope_id) { |
| 127 | let sym_name = sym.name.clone(); |
| 128 | ctx.error( |
| 129 | span, |
| 130 | format!( |
| 131 | "{} target '{}' is accessed by host or use association and cannot be defined inside a pure procedure (F2018 15.7)", |
| 132 | stmt_label, sym_name |
| 133 | ), |
| 134 | ); |
| 135 | } |
| 136 | } |
| 137 | |
| 138 | /// Validate elemental procedure arguments are scalar. |
| 139 | pub(super) fn validate_elemental_args( |
| 140 | ctx: &mut Ctx, |
| 141 | args: &[DummyArg], |
| 142 | decls: &[crate::ast::decl::SpannedDecl], |
| 143 | span: Span, |
| 144 | ) { |
| 145 | for arg in args { |
| 146 | if let DummyArg::Name(arg_name) = arg { |
| 147 | for decl in decls { |
| 148 | if let Decl::TypeDecl { |
| 149 | attrs, entities, .. |
| 150 | } = &decl.node |
| 151 | { |
| 152 | for entity in entities { |
| 153 | if entity.name.eq_ignore_ascii_case(arg_name) { |
| 154 | let has_dimension = |
| 155 | attrs.iter().any(|a| matches!(a, Attribute::Dimension(_))); |
| 156 | let has_entity_dims = entity.array_spec.is_some(); |
| 157 | if has_dimension || has_entity_dims { |
| 158 | ctx.error( |
| 159 | span, |
| 160 | format!( |
| 161 | "elemental procedure argument '{}' must be scalar", |
| 162 | arg_name |
| 163 | ), |
| 164 | ); |
| 165 | } |
| 166 | } |
| 167 | } |
| 168 | } |
| 169 | } |
| 170 | } |
| 171 | } |
| 172 | } |
| 173 |