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use anyhow::Result; |
| 2 |
use libp2p::{Multiaddr, PeerId}; |
| 3 |
use std::collections::HashMap; |
| 4 |
use std::time::{Duration, Instant}; |
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use tokio::sync::RwLock; |
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use tracing::{debug, info, warn}; |
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|
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use crate::config::Config; |
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|
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/// Manages peer connections with reputation and security controls |
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/// |
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/// Safety: Implements peer reputation system to prevent malicious connections |
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/// Privacy: Tracks minimal necessary peer information |
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/// Transparency: All peer management decisions are logged |
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pub struct PeerManager { |
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peers: RwLock<HashMap<PeerId, PeerInfo>>, |
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config: Config, |
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} |
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|
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/// Information tracked for each peer |
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/// |
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/// Privacy: Only stores network-relevant information, no personal data |
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#[derive(Debug, Clone)] |
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pub struct PeerInfo { |
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/// Peer's multiaddresses |
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pub addresses: Vec<Multiaddr>, |
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|
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/// Connection timestamp |
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pub connected_at: Instant, |
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|
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/// Last successful ping timestamp |
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pub last_ping: Option<Instant>, |
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|
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/// Round-trip time measurements |
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pub rtt_measurements: Vec<Duration>, |
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|
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/// Reputation score (0.0 to 1.0) |
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pub reputation: f64, |
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|
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/// Number of failed interactions |
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pub failure_count: u32, |
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|
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/// Peer capabilities from identify protocol |
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pub agent_version: Option<String>, |
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pub protocol_version: Option<String>, |
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} |
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|
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impl PeerInfo { |
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fn new(address: Multiaddr) -> Self { |
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Self { |
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addresses: vec![address], |
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connected_at: Instant::now(), |
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last_ping: None, |
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rtt_measurements: Vec::with_capacity(10), // Keep last 10 measurements |
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reputation: 0.5, // Start with neutral reputation |
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failure_count: 0, |
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agent_version: None, |
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protocol_version: None, |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/// Calculate average RTT from recent measurements |
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pub fn average_rtt(&self) -> Option<Duration> { |
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if self.rtt_measurements.is_empty() { |
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None |
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} else { |
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let sum: Duration = self.rtt_measurements.iter().sum(); |
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Some(sum / self.rtt_measurements.len() as u32) |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/// Check if peer is considered healthy |
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pub fn is_healthy(&self) -> bool { |
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self.reputation >= 0.3 && self.failure_count < 5 |
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} |
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} |
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|
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impl PeerManager { |
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/// Create a new PeerManager |
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pub fn new(config: &Config) -> Self { |
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info!("Initializing PeerManager with security policies"); |
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|
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Self { |
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peers: RwLock::new(HashMap::new()), |
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config: config.clone(), |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/// Add a new peer to management |
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/// |
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/// Transparency: Log all peer additions for audit trail |
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pub async fn add_peer(&self, peer_id: PeerId, address: Multiaddr) { |
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let mut peers = self.peers.write().await; |
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|
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match peers.get_mut(&peer_id) { |
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Some(peer_info) => { |
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// Update existing peer info |
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if !peer_info.addresses.contains(&address) { |
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peer_info.addresses.push(address.clone()); |
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debug!("Added new address {} for existing peer {}", address, peer_id); |
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} |
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} |
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None => { |
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// Add new peer |
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let peer_info = PeerInfo::new(address.clone()); |
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peers.insert(peer_id, peer_info); |
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info!("Added new peer {} with address {}", peer_id, address); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/// Remove a peer from management |
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/// |
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/// Transparency: Log all peer removals |
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pub async fn remove_peer(&self, peer_id: &PeerId) { |
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let mut peers = self.peers.write().await; |
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if peers.remove(peer_id).is_some() { |
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info!("Removed peer {}", peer_id); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/// Check if we should connect to a specific peer |
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/// |
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/// Safety: Apply security policies before allowing connections |
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pub async fn should_connect_to_peer(&self, peer_id: &PeerId) -> bool { |
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let peers = self.peers.read().await; |
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|
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// Check if we've reached max peers |
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if peers.len() >= self.config.network.max_peers { |
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debug!("Max peers reached, rejecting connection to {}", peer_id); |
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return false; |
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} |
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|
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// Check peer reputation if known |
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if let Some(peer_info) = peers.get(peer_id) { |
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if peer_info.reputation < self.config.security.min_peer_reputation { |
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debug!("Peer {} has low reputation: {}, rejecting connection", |
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peer_id, peer_info.reputation); |
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return false; |
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} |
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|
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if !peer_info.is_healthy() { |
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debug!("Peer {} is not healthy, rejecting connection", peer_id); |
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return false; |
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} |
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} |
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|
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true |
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} |
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|
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/// Update peer statistics after successful ping |
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/// |
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/// Transparency: All RTT measurements are logged for network health monitoring |
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pub async fn update_peer_stats(&self, peer_id: &PeerId, rtt: Duration) { |
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let mut peers = self.peers.write().await; |
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|
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if let Some(peer_info) = peers.get_mut(peer_id) { |
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peer_info.last_ping = Some(Instant::now()); |
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|
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// Add RTT measurement, keeping only last 10 |
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peer_info.rtt_measurements.push(rtt); |
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if peer_info.rtt_measurements.len() > 10 { |
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peer_info.rtt_measurements.remove(0); |
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} |
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|
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// Improve reputation for successful pings |
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peer_info.reputation = (peer_info.reputation + 0.01).min(1.0); |
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|
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debug!("Updated stats for peer {}: RTT={:?}, reputation={:.3}", |
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peer_id, rtt, peer_info.reputation); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/// Handle peer failure (failed ping, connection error, etc.) |
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/// |
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/// Safety: Degrade reputation and potentially disconnect problematic peers |
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pub async fn handle_peer_failure(&self, peer_id: &PeerId) { |
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let mut peers = self.peers.write().await; |
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|
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if let Some(peer_info) = peers.get_mut(peer_id) { |
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peer_info.failure_count += 1; |
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peer_info.reputation = (peer_info.reputation - 0.1).max(0.0); |
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|
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warn!("Peer {} failed interaction: failures={}, reputation={:.3}", |
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peer_id, peer_info.failure_count, peer_info.reputation); |
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|
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// Remove peer if too many failures |
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if peer_info.failure_count >= 10 || peer_info.reputation <= 0.0 { |
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warn!("Removing peer {} due to excessive failures", peer_id); |
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peers.remove(peer_id); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/// Validate peer identity from identify protocol |
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/// |
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/// Safety: Ensure peer is running compatible protocol version |
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pub async fn validate_peer_identity( |
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&self, |
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peer_id: &PeerId, |
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info: &libp2p::identify::Info |
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) -> Result<()> { |
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let mut peers = self.peers.write().await; |
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|
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if let Some(peer_info) = peers.get_mut(peer_id) { |
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peer_info.agent_version = Some(info.agent_version.clone()); |
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peer_info.protocol_version = Some(info.protocol_version.clone()); |
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|
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// Validate protocol compatibility |
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if !info.protocol_version.starts_with("zephyrfs/") { |
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warn!("Peer {} running incompatible protocol: {}", |
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peer_id, info.protocol_version); |
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peer_info.reputation = (peer_info.reputation - 0.2).max(0.0); |
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} else { |
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// Boost reputation for compatible peers |
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peer_info.reputation = (peer_info.reputation + 0.05).min(1.0); |
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info!("Validated compatible peer {}: {}", peer_id, info.agent_version); |
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} |
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} |
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|
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Ok(()) |
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} |
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|
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/// Get statistics about managed peers |
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/// |
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/// Transparency: Provide comprehensive peer statistics for monitoring |
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pub async fn get_peer_stats(&self) -> PeerStats { |
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let peers = self.peers.read().await; |
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|
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let mut healthy_peers = 0; |
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let mut total_rtt = Duration::ZERO; |
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let mut rtt_count = 0; |
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let mut avg_reputation = 0.0; |
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|
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for peer_info in peers.values() { |
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if peer_info.is_healthy() { |
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healthy_peers += 1; |
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} |
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|
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if let Some(rtt) = peer_info.average_rtt() { |
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total_rtt += rtt; |
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rtt_count += 1; |
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} |
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|
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avg_reputation += peer_info.reputation; |
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} |
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|
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PeerStats { |
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total_peers: peers.len(), |
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healthy_peers, |
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average_rtt: if rtt_count > 0 { |
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Some(total_rtt / rtt_count) |
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} else { |
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None |
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}, |
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average_reputation: if peers.is_empty() { |
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0.0 |
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} else { |
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avg_reputation / peers.len() as f64 |
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}, |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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|
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/// Statistics about peer network health |
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#[derive(Debug, Clone)] |
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pub struct PeerStats { |
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pub total_peers: usize, |
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pub healthy_peers: usize, |
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pub average_rtt: Option<Duration>, |
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pub average_reputation: f64, |
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} |
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|
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#[cfg(test)] |
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mod tests { |
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use super::*; |
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use libp2p::identity; |
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|
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#[tokio::test] |
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async fn test_peer_manager_creation() { |
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let config = Config::default(); |
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let peer_manager = PeerManager::new(&config); |
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|
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let stats = peer_manager.get_peer_stats().await; |
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assert_eq!(stats.total_peers, 0); |
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assert_eq!(stats.healthy_peers, 0); |
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} |
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|
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#[tokio::test] |
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async fn test_add_and_remove_peer() { |
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let config = Config::default(); |
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let peer_manager = PeerManager::new(&config); |
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|
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let keypair = identity::Keypair::generate_ed25519(); |
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let peer_id = PeerId::from(keypair.public()); |
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let address: Multiaddr = "/ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/4001".parse().unwrap(); |
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|
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// Add peer |
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peer_manager.add_peer(peer_id, address.clone()).await; |
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|
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let stats = peer_manager.get_peer_stats().await; |
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assert_eq!(stats.total_peers, 1); |
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assert_eq!(stats.healthy_peers, 1); // New peers start healthy |
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|
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// Remove peer |
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peer_manager.remove_peer(&peer_id).await; |
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|
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let stats = peer_manager.get_peer_stats().await; |
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assert_eq!(stats.total_peers, 0); |
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} |
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|
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#[tokio::test] |
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async fn test_peer_reputation_system() { |
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let config = Config::default(); |
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let peer_manager = PeerManager::new(&config); |
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|
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let keypair = identity::Keypair::generate_ed25519(); |
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let peer_id = PeerId::from(keypair.public()); |
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let address: Multiaddr = "/ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/4001".parse().unwrap(); |
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|
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// Add peer |
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peer_manager.add_peer(peer_id, address).await; |
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|
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// Test successful ping improves reputation |
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peer_manager.update_peer_stats(&peer_id, Duration::from_millis(50)).await; |
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|
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let stats = peer_manager.get_peer_stats().await; |
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assert!(stats.average_reputation > 0.5, "Reputation should improve after successful ping"); |
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|
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// Test failure degrades reputation |
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peer_manager.handle_peer_failure(&peer_id).await; |
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|
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let stats = peer_manager.get_peer_stats().await; |
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assert!(stats.average_reputation < 0.5, "Reputation should degrade after failure"); |
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} |
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|
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#[tokio::test] |
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async fn test_should_connect_to_peer() { |
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let mut config = Config::default(); |
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config.network.max_peers = 2; |
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config.security.min_peer_reputation = 0.3; |
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|
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let peer_manager = PeerManager::new(&config); |
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|
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let keypair1 = identity::Keypair::generate_ed25519(); |
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let peer_id1 = PeerId::from(keypair1.public()); |
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|
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// Should connect to unknown peer |
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assert!(peer_manager.should_connect_to_peer(&peer_id1).await); |
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|
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// Add peer and degrade reputation |
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let address: Multiaddr = "/ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/4001".parse().unwrap(); |
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peer_manager.add_peer(peer_id1, address).await; |
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|
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// Degrade reputation below threshold by causing many failures |
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for _ in 0..5 { |
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peer_manager.handle_peer_failure(&peer_id1).await; |
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} |
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|
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// Check if peer was removed or has low reputation |
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let should_connect = peer_manager.should_connect_to_peer(&peer_id1).await; |
| 362 |
assert!(!should_connect, "Should not connect to peer with degraded reputation"); |
| 363 |
} |
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|
| 365 |
#[test] |
| 366 |
fn test_peer_info_health_check() { |
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let address: Multiaddr = "/ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/4001".parse().unwrap(); |
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let mut peer_info = PeerInfo::new(address); |
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|
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// Should start healthy |
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assert!(peer_info.is_healthy()); |
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|
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// Should become unhealthy with low reputation |
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peer_info.reputation = 0.1; |
| 375 |
assert!(!peer_info.is_healthy()); |
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|
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// Should become unhealthy with many failures |
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peer_info.reputation = 0.5; |
| 379 |
peer_info.failure_count = 10; |
| 380 |
assert!(!peer_info.is_healthy()); |
| 381 |
} |
| 382 |
|
| 383 |
#[test] |
| 384 |
fn test_peer_info_rtt_calculation() { |
| 385 |
let address: Multiaddr = "/ip4/127.0.0.1/tcp/4001".parse().unwrap(); |
| 386 |
let mut peer_info = PeerInfo::new(address); |
| 387 |
|
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// No measurements initially |
| 389 |
assert!(peer_info.average_rtt().is_none()); |
| 390 |
|
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// Add measurements |
| 392 |
peer_info.rtt_measurements.push(Duration::from_millis(50)); |
| 393 |
peer_info.rtt_measurements.push(Duration::from_millis(100)); |
| 394 |
|
| 395 |
let avg_rtt = peer_info.average_rtt().unwrap(); |
| 396 |
assert_eq!(avg_rtt, Duration::from_millis(75)); |
| 397 |
} |
| 398 |
} |